Security sector reform in Somalia has been increasingly linked to efforts to improve coordination and accountability among security institutions, according to officials and analysts.
Authorities stated that recent reform measures have focused on clarifying command structures, strengthening oversight mechanisms, and enhancing cooperation between federal and regional forces. These steps aim to improve operational effectiveness and reduce duplication of roles.
Security experts noted that accountability mechanisms are essential to building public trust and ensuring respect for human rights. Clear reporting lines and internal oversight are seen as critical components of sustainable reform.
Community representatives have welcomed improvements in coordination, citing more consistent security presence and communication in some areas. They stressed, however, that reforms must be accompanied by continued engagement with local communities.
Analysts caution that security sector reform is a long term process requiring sustained political commitment and resources. They emphasise that institutional reform, rather than short term operations, is key to lasting security gains.
Authorities reaffirmed their commitment to advancing security sector reform as part of broader efforts to strengthen the rule of law and public safety.